Key messages
- Preserving intact ecosystems is financially more effective than restoring degraded ones. We therefore propose a moratorium on further conversion of mangroves. By doing so, there is the potential to generate $3 billion (USD) in abatement costs annually.
- A science-backed plan, including mapping, for restoring priority degraded blue carbon ecosystems will build climate change resilience and improve livelihoods.
- Activating the existing regulatory framework and its governance at provincial level is essential to meet national low carbon development goals and align with global agenda.
- Opportunities for funding restoration include public and private partnerships, and new innovative finance solutions. Income from the blue economy (fishing, shipping and eco-tourism) in productive zones could also contribute to restoration.
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17528/cifor/007058Altmetric score:
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Publication year
2018
Authors
Murdiyarso, D.; Sukara, E.; Supriatna, J.; Koropitan, A.; Mumbunan, S.; Juliandi, B.; Jompa, J.
Language
English
Keywords
mangroves, carbon, climate change, ecological restoration
Geographic
Indonesia