CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Domesticating landscapes through farmer-led tree cultivation: ICRAF's approach to reforestation in the Philippine uplands

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Agroforestry systems developed by smallholders (or agro-forestation) can replace reforestation and afforestation for the benefit of both development and the environment.
    Publication year

    2005

    Keywords

    Agroforestry systems, Cultivation, Highlands, Landscape, Reforestation, Trees

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