Agroforestry is probably one of the most controversial word for the definition of a combination or intergration of trees (foresty components) and crops or fodder (agricultural components) into various types of cropping systems. Agroforestry systems varies from the most simple (SAF) a crop associated with a tree to the most complex in terms of structure the CAF (Complex agroforestry system) with multistrata components a large biodiversity in terms of species and frequencies where several perennial crops and trees are associated. After describing rapidly the concept of agroforestry we will focus on a particular typology and provide two examples of simple agrofest (SAF) parkland in Africa and complex agroforest (CAF) in Indonesia.
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CIFOR–ICRAF achieves science-driven impact. We conduct innovative research, strengthen partners’ capacity and actively engage in dialogue with all stakeholders, bringing the latest insights on forests, trees, landscapes and people to global decision making.
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