CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Reducing green house gas emissions from oil palm in Indonesia: Lessons from East Kalimantan

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Key Messages

  • National and provincial emissions reduction goals and efforts to slow deforestation may come into conflict with provincial and district level economic ambitions based on agricultural development.
  • Around half of existing oil palm concessions in East Kalimantan are on forested and peatland areas. If developed, these plantations will release ~206 MtCO2e into the atmosphere.
  • The expansion of oil palm plantations on currently allocated concessions will lead to the conversion of forested lands and swamp areas, including peatland, and represents a critical source of carbon emissions.
  • To ensure the sustainability of plantation expansion the government needs to undertake a review of all existing plantation permits to ensure that they align with existing sustainability criteria.
  • Green Growth does not present a win-win strategy and therefore requires strong political commitment, and awareness of social and environmental tradeoffs.

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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17528/cifor/005749
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    Publication year

    2016

    Authors

    Anderson, Z.R.; Kusters, K.; Obidzinski, K.

    Language

    English

    Keywords

    air pollutants, air pollution, emissions, environmental policy, fatty oil crops, greenhouse gases, oil palms, oil crops, oilseed plants, pollution control

    Geographic

    Indonesia

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