Biological communities are structured by a variety of biotic and abiotic relationships, whose understanding forms the basis for effective conservation. Among the myriad factors influencing community dynamics, resource partitioning stands out, potentially enriching ecosystem complexity but also carrying risks for conservation if disregarded. In this study, we investigated intersexual and ontogenetic niche differences among populations of the West African softshell turtle Trionyx triunguis in Liberia, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana and Nigeria. We observed that these distinct populations exhibited similar habitat preferences, favouring large rivers with abundant riverbank and aquatic vegetation, and muddy substrates. Disparities in habitat preferences were evident among populations and across various life stages, indicating the adaptability of the species. We found that the species was active throughout the year, but most of our sightings and captures occurred during the wet season. In light of the species' vulnerability to overhunting, our research findings provide important data on the ecology of this species that can assist in its effective conservation across all life stages.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1111/aje.13323Altmetric score:
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Publication year
2024
Authors
Eniang, E.A.; Ajong, S.N.; Segniagbeto, G.H.; Edem, E.I.; Gbewaa, S.B.; Petrozzi, F.; Fa, J.E.; Dendi, D.; Behangana, M.; Walde, A.D.; Amadi, N.; Akani, G.C.; Gonedele-Bi, S.; Pacini, N.; McGovern, P.; Luiselli, L.
Language
English
Keywords
habitat, threatened species, turtle, biodiversity conservation, ecology
Geographic
Liberia, Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria, Ghana
