Millenium Ecosystem Assessment (MEA) 1 membuat klasifikasi jasa ekosistem berdasarkan fungsinya: Jasa Penyediaan(provisioning services): sumber bahan makanan, obat-obatan alamiah, sumberdaya genetik (genetic resources ), kayu bakar, serat, air, mineral, dll. Jasa Pengaturan ( regulating services ): fungsi menjaga kualitas udara, pengaturan iklim, pengaturan air, kontrol erosi, penjernihan air, pengelolaan sampah, kontrol penyakit manusia, kontrol biologi, pengurangan resiko, dll. Jasa Kultural ( cultural services ): identitas dan keragaman budaya, nilai-nilai religius dan spiritual, pengetahuan (tradisional dan formal), inspirasi, nilai estetika, hubungan sosial, nilai peninggalan pusaka, rekreasi, dll. Jasa Pendukung ( supporting services ): produksi utama, formasi tanah, produksi oksigen, ketahanan tanah, penyerbukan, ketersediaan habitat, siklus gizi, dll
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