CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Smallholder Agroforestry for Sustainable Development Goals: Ecosystem Services and Food Security

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The potential of agroforestry and tree-based systems to contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) is promising. At the macro level, sustainably managed agriculture, trees and forests, including their production systems, are key sectors for greening economies and efficiently transitioning to a service-based economy. Smallholder tree-farming systems could be one component of a general poverty alleviation strategy for agrarian-based, poor rural communities. The multi-functionality of tree-based agriculture or agroforestry practices provide a significant contribution to smallholders' livelihoods in many ways, both financially and non-financially, through increased food security, access to land security and ecosystem services provision for public goods. Findings indicate the importance of including tree-based systems as a reference point in national and international policies, both for public and private sectors, in achieving SDGs.
    Publication year

    2017

    Authors

    Leimona, B.; van Noordwijk, M.

    Language

    English

    Keywords

    smallholders, sustainable development goals, agroforestry, bioenergy, property rights, tenure systems

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