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Policy: development goals should enable decision-making

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In September, a United Nations summit of heads of state will adopt the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) — a set of 17 goals and 169 targets to guide international development. A diverse range of indicators and monitoring strategies is being proposed, covering every dimension of development, from human well-being to the environment1.Next week, high-level political representatives meeting in Addis Ababa for the International Conference on Financing for Development will discuss how to fund the SDGs. The participating governments, development institutions, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and business stakeholders will negotiate an agreement on domestic commitments and international action around financing initiatives.The SDG monitoring framework makes great demands on nations — it must help countries to implement strategies and allocate resources, measure progress towards sustainability and hold stakeholders to account1. A country found to be failing in sustainable forestry, for example, may choose to invest more in forestry or receive penalties and lose aid. Target-setting is trendy among aid and development organizations as well as in multilateral agreements for accountability, impact and value for money.

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1038/523152a
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