CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Jatropha curcas: a tree for income generation

Export citation

LOCAL NAMES Afrikaans (purgeerboontjie); Arabic (habel meluk,dand barri); Bengali (bagbherenda,erandagachh); Chinese (yu-lu-tzu); Creole (fey medsen,gran medsinye); Dutch (purgeernoot); English (curcas,Barbados nut,pig nut,physic nut,castor oil,purging nut,fig nut,wild oil nut,Chinese castor oil); Filipino (tubang-bakod); French (Noix de medicine,médicinier béni,médecinier,feuilles médecin,médicinier carthartique,grand médecinier,pignon d’Inde,pourguere); German (Purgiernussßaum); Hindi (bagbherenda,safedarand,jangliarandi); Indonesian (jarak budeg); Italian (Giatrofa catarcita,Ricino maggiore,fagiola d’India,Fava purgatrice); Luganda (kiryowa); Mandarin (yu-lu-tzu); Nepali (kadam); Portuguese (mundubi assu,purgueira); Sanskrit(kananaerend,parvataranda,kananaeranda); Spanish (piñón purgante,piñón,piñón vóci,piñón lechero,piñón botija,pinon,pinol,piñón =criollo); Swahili (mbono); Tamil = =(kadalamanakku,kattamanakku); Thai (sabudam); Trade name (fig nut,physic nut,pig nut)BOTANIC DESCRIPTIONJatropha curcas is a perennial, monoecious shrub or small tree up to 6 m high; bark pale brown, papery, peeling; slash exudes a copious watery latex, soapy to tough but soon becoming brittle and brownish when dry; branches glabrous, ascending, stout.

Related publications