CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Tree domestication

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· Why should we expand tree management options for smallholder farmers Does it matter- In developing countries the annual loss of forest is about 13.7 million hectares (CIDA,1998), and millions hectares for Indonesia (FAO, 1997). The Philippines has noremaining undisturbed primary forests.- In this situation smallholders farmers across the world are planting more trees to meethousehold needs and market demands- Decreasing forest areas made the once abundant available tree resources dwindle.- Genetic erosion of the best tree species through loss of habitat, decreasing populationand negative selection because of selective logging.

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