INRM approach requires site-specific understanding of tradeoffs between and among the goods and services provided by trees in agro-ecosystems. Replicable, cost-effective approaches of landscape-level impacts are needed to help stakeholders sort out the effects of trees in multi-use landscapes on livelihoods, water and biodiversity, rights and rewards.
Publication year
2009
Authors
Wulandari, D.; van Noordwijk, M.
Language
English
Keywords
ecology, land use, landscape
