CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Reducing emissions from landscape-wide land use change in developing countries

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Achieving the goals of the UN Framework Convection on Climate Change (UNFCCC) will require reducing emissions well below the levels currently mandated in the Kyoto Protocol. Countries have two options for meeting emissions reductions targets: reducing domestic emissions or using the Flexible Mechanisms.

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