CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Adoption of Clonal Rubber Agroforestry by Rubber Smallholder Farmers in Indonesia

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Adoption of Clonal Rubber Agroforestry by Rubber Smallholder Farmers in Indonesia Dudi Iskandar, Laxman Joshi, Alison Loveridge and Bruce Manley! Indonesia has the world’s largest area of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) plantations (3.5 million ha) and is the world’s second largest natural rubber producing count ry (2.7 million tons in 2007); 83% rubber area managed by smallholder farmers (

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