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CIFOR-ICRAF s’attaque aux défis et aux opportunités locales tout en apportant des solutions aux problèmes mondiaux concernant les forêts, les paysages, les populations et la planète.

Nous fournissons des preuves et des solutions concrètes pour transformer l’utilisation des terres et la production alimentaire : conserver et restaurer les écosystèmes, répondre aux crises mondiales du climat, de la malnutrition, de la biodiversité et de la désertification. En bref, nous améliorons la vie des populations.

CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

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The saga of participatory forest management in India

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After about a hundred years of exclusive government control, forests in India are now being increasingly managed with people's participation. Almost all states in India have passed enabling resolutions to facilitate what is now popularly called the Joint Forest Management (JFM) programme. However, its implementation has so far been uneven. Field officers are often loath to share power and authority with the people, while expecting them to protect forests without wages. It is also not very well known under what conditions JFM succeeds, and whether these conditions are internal or more influenced by governmental policies. Based on the author's repeated visits to JFM villages in several Indian states, this book provides a critique of the past and current forest policies, reviews the implementation of participatory forest management in five Indian states, explains why communal action is sustained over time, and places its conclusions in the wider theory of property regimes. The book attempts a synthesis of diverse experiences in participation and links hypotheses of collective action with empirical evidence. One of the first source books on Joint Forest Management, it will be of value to donor agencies, state governments, policy makers and researchers on participatory development programmes
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17528/cifor/000090
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    Année de publication

    1997

    Auteurs

    Saxena, N.C.

    Langue

    English

    Mots clés

    forest management, forest policy, community involvement, participation, constraints, forest management, government policy, institutions, social forestry

    Géographique

    India

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