CIFOR-ICRAF s’attaque aux défis et aux opportunités locales tout en apportant des solutions aux problèmes mondiaux concernant les forêts, les paysages, les populations et la planète.

Nous fournissons des preuves et des solutions concrètes pour transformer l’utilisation des terres et la production alimentaire : conserver et restaurer les écosystèmes, répondre aux crises mondiales du climat, de la malnutrition, de la biodiversité et de la désertification. En bref, nous améliorons la vie des populations.

CIFOR-ICRAF publie chaque année plus de 750 publications sur l’agroforesterie, les forêts et le changement climatique, la restauration des paysages, les droits, la politique forestière et bien d’autres sujets encore, et ce dans plusieurs langues. .

CIFOR-ICRAF s’attaque aux défis et aux opportunités locales tout en apportant des solutions aux problèmes mondiaux concernant les forêts, les paysages, les populations et la planète.

Nous fournissons des preuves et des solutions concrètes pour transformer l’utilisation des terres et la production alimentaire : conserver et restaurer les écosystèmes, répondre aux crises mondiales du climat, de la malnutrition, de la biodiversité et de la désertification. En bref, nous améliorons la vie des populations.

CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

The typologies and the sustainability in oil palm plantation controlled by independent smallholders in Central Kalimantan

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In 2016, Indonesia’s oil palm plantations reached an area of 12.3 million ha, of which 38.6% or 4.8 million ha were smallholder plantations and approximately three-quarter were identified as independent smallholders. Independent smallholders are the most un-productive oil palm producer group in Indonesia experiencing high compliance barriers caused by different abilities to adopt good agricultural practices, access to input produc-tion and formalize operations. Using Central Kalimantan as a case study, research intend-ed to contribute to efforts to unpack the diversity of independents oil palm farmers in In-donesian. We found 6 different typologies obtained by cluster analysis. Further analysis shown each typology has different sustainability index. Sustainability performance is closely related to knowledge and experience thus influence the ability and motivation to implement and conform to the sustainability standard. Our findings suggest focusing on the sensitivity of each typology to perform selective upgrade and simultaneous control of the smallholder expansion.

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429280702-1
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