This document discusses land use, migration, and deforestation pressures in Jambi, Indonesia and strategies to promote sustainable forest management. It notes that 50% of Jambi's population are migrants working in oil palm and pulp plantations, acting as intermediaries and shifting land tenure systems. This has resulted in conflicts over forest lands and clearance. Community-based forest management schemes that provide clear tenure rights could help by promoting sustainable agroforestry livelihoods for locals and maintaining biodiversity, though conflicts between migrants and locals over individual vs. communal rights remain a challenge.
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