Asset-based community-driven development (ABCD)
Include, engage, inspire
The ABCD approach encourages communities and individual households to identify their existing assets and to use what they already have more efficiently and effectively to improve their own lives. It is based on three principles: ‘everyone has gifts’, ‘relationships build a community’ and ‘start with what you have’.
Community groups assess their existing assets and strengths. This allows them to develop a clearer understanding of who they are, what they want and what they like, and are hence able to recognize and appreciate their identities, interests and preferences (IIPs). Such assets include:
- Knowledge, skills and talents (human assets),
- Community associations and formal organizations and institutions (social assets),
- Natural resources that support livelihood activities (natural assets),
- Existing infrastructure and household possessions (physical assets),
- Resources that circulate in the local economy (financial assets).
Based on these IIPs, community groups formulate community action plans towards the desired future change for their lives, communities and landscapes. Aligning their existing assets and strengths, the community members then define different pathways towards realization of these objectives, including a stepwise activity plan. These pathways differ and include entirely community-driven activities that are autonomously engaged in by community members, both individually and collectively, and activities pursued through strategic partnerships with external actors (identified through social asset mapping).
CONTACTS
Levi Orero
Data analyst
Victoria Apondi
Senior ABCD field staff
Lang’at Kipkorir
Senior ABCD field staff
Irene Obumba
Junior ABCD field staff
Reuben Lesso
Junior ABCD field staff
Project timeframe: Since 2011
Countries: Various
Projects:
- Making Agroforestry Work for Smallholder Farmers
- Accelerating Adoption of Agroforestry (Triple A)
- ABCD in Regreening
- Farmer Dashboards
- Regreening Africa Sustainability Planning
Related theme(s):
- Sustainable value chains and investments
- Governance, equity and well-being
Global challenges:
- A climate in crisis
Funding
Comart Foundation, Coady International Institute, Biovision Foundation, Global Affairs Canada Fund for Innovation and Technology, European Union
ABCD project timeline
CIFOR-ICRAF has been designing and implementing various ABCD projects since 2011. The consecutive projects are fully integrated in terms of concepts, approaches, and the incorporation of lessons.
2011
Making Agroforestry work for smallholder farmers (2011-2014)
2015
Accelerating Adoption of Agroforestry (2015–2019)
2020
Farmer Dashboards (2020-2022)
2021
Regreening Africa Sustainability Planning (2021–2022)
2021
ABCD in Regreening (2021–2023)
